Is It Hepatotoxicity? Isolated AST Elevation During Isotretinoin Therapy in an Adolescent.
Chirumamilla V, Tao RE, Lalor L, Gumm AJ
Pediatric DermatologyIn the feed 27 Aug 2026, published online 27 Aug 2026, issue 2026 Aug 27, added to PubMed 27 Aug 2026
Topics: AcnePediatric dermatology
Abstract
This report describes a 14-year-old female undergoing isotretinoin therapy for severe acne who developed a persistent isolated elevation of aspartate aminotransferase (AST) with normal alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatine kinase (CK), triglycerides, and no systemic or gastrointestinal symptoms. A focused evaluation, including medication and alcohol history review, complete blood count (CBC), and muscle and hepatic markers, showed no evidence of clinically significant hepatic, muscular, or hematologic abnormalities. Given the stable isolated pattern and reassuring workup, isotretinoin was continued without interruption, and the findings were most consistent with a benign macro-AST phenomenon. This case highlights a structured approach to isolated AST elevation during isotretinoin therapy and supports consideration of macro-AST after appropriate evaluation and exclusion of alternative causes.
Abstract from PubMed
PMID 42660537 · DOI 10.1111/pde.70348